Yoast SEO automatically generates sitemaps, and adding them involves enabling features and submitting URLs to search engines.
Understanding the Role of Sitemaps in SEO
Sitemaps are crucial for helping search engines discover and index your website’s pages efficiently. They act like a roadmap, guiding crawlers through the structure of your site. Without a sitemap, search engines might miss important pages or take longer to index new content. That’s why integrating a sitemap with Yoast SEO is a smart move.
Yoast SEO, one of the most popular WordPress plugins, simplifies sitemap creation by generating XML sitemaps automatically. These sitemaps are updated whenever you publish or modify content, ensuring search engines always have the latest information about your site.
How To Add Sitemap In Yoast SEO: Step-by-Step Process
Adding a sitemap through Yoast SEO is straightforward but requires specific steps to ensure everything is set up correctly.
Step 1: Install and Activate Yoast SEO Plugin
First things first, you need the Yoast SEO plugin installed on your WordPress site. Navigate to your WordPress dashboard:
- Go to Plugins > Add New.
- Search for “Yoast SEO.”
- Click Install Now, then Activate.
Once activated, Yoast SEO will start optimizing your site behind the scenes.
Step 2: Enable XML Sitemaps in Yoast SEO Settings
Though Yoast SEO automatically generates sitemaps by default in recent versions, it’s good to verify this setting:
- Go to SEO > General > Features.
- Locate the “XML sitemaps” toggle.
- If it’s off, switch it on and save changes.
This ensures that the plugin will create and maintain an up-to-date sitemap for your website.
Step 3: Locate Your Sitemap URL
After enabling sitemaps, find where your sitemap lives. Typically, Yoast SEO creates it at:
https://yourdomain.com/sitemap_index.xml
This URL acts as an index linking to various sitemaps for posts, pages, categories, etc.
You can confirm this by clicking the question mark icon beside the XML sitemaps toggle in settings and selecting “See the XML sitemap.”
The Anatomy of Yoast SEO Sitemaps Explained
Yoast doesn’t just generate one big sitemap; it creates multiple smaller ones organized by content type. This structure helps search engines parse your site more efficiently.
| Sitemap Type | Description | Example URL Segment |
|---|---|---|
| Main Sitemap Index | A master file linking all other sitemaps. | /sitemap_index.xml |
| Posts Sitemap | Sitemap containing all blog posts. | /post-sitemap.xml |
| Pages Sitemap | Sitemap listing all static pages. | /page-sitemap.xml |
| Categories Sitemap | Sitemap covering post categories. | /category-sitemap.xml |
This modular approach means if you want to exclude certain content types from indexing later on, you can control them individually in Yoast’s settings.
Submitting Your Sitemap to Google Search Console and Bing Webmaster Tools
Having a sitemap is only half the battle; you must submit it to search engines so they know where to find it.
Google Search Console Submission Steps:
- Log into your Google Search Console account.
- Select your website property.
- Navigate to the “Sitemaps” section on the left menu.
- Add your sitemap URL (e.g., /sitemap_index.xml) into the “Add a new sitemap” box.
- Click “Submit.” Google will then crawl and process your sitemap data.
Submitting here helps Google prioritize crawling and indexing new or updated pages faster.
Bing Webmaster Tools Submission Steps:
- Create or log into Bing Webmaster Tools account.
- Add and verify your website property if not done already.
- Select “Sitemaps” from the dashboard menu.
- Add your full sitemap URL (e.g., https://yourdomain.com/sitemap_index.xml).
- Click “Submit.” Bing will start analyzing your sitemap soon after.
Both platforms provide feedback on submitted URLs and indexing status over time.
Troubleshooting Common Sitemap Issues in Yoast SEO
Sometimes things don’t go as planned with sitemaps. Let’s look at common hiccups and fixes:
Sitemap Not Showing Up or Returning Error?
If accessing /sitemap_index.xml returns a “404 Not Found” or similar error:
- Check Plugin Activation: Confirm that Yoast SEO is active and updated.
- Caching Conflicts: Clear any caching plugins or server caches that might interfere with dynamic sitemap generation.
- .htaccess Rules: Ensure no restrictive rules block access to XML files on your server.
- Permalink Settings: Go to WordPress Settings > Permalinks and click “Save Changes” without altering anything. This refreshes rewrite rules necessary for proper URL handling.
- Noindex Settings: Make sure you haven’t accidentally set entire post types or taxonomies to noindex within Yoast’s Search Appearance settings which could exclude them from sitemaps.
- Plugin Conflicts: Temporarily disable other plugins that manipulate URLs or cache aggressively to isolate issues.
Sitemap Missing Pages or Posts?
If some content isn’t appearing in sitemaps:
- Noindex Tags: Check if those pages/posts have noindex meta tags applied via Yoast or other plugins—these get excluded automatically from sitemaps.
- Status Check: Only published content appears; drafts or private posts won’t show up.
- Sitemap Exclusions: Within Yoast under Search Appearance > Content Types or Taxonomies, verify which types are included/excluded.
Fixing these ensures full coverage of important URLs in your XML files.
The Impact of Proper Sitemap Integration on Website Performance
Having an accurate sitemap improves how quickly search engines discover new content. This can lead to faster indexing times after publishing posts or making updates. Faster indexing means fresher results in search listings—which benefits traffic flow directly.
Moreover, well-structured sitemaps reduce crawling inefficiencies. Instead of blindly following internal links, crawlers get a clear guide prioritizing relevant pages. This helps especially large sites where some content might otherwise remain buried deep within navigation menus.
Search engines also use data from sitemaps like last modified dates and priority hints (though priority tags are less influential nowadays). Still, providing clean metadata signals professionalism and technical soundness—both positive ranking factors indirectly.
Tweaking Your Sitemap Settings for Maximum Efficiency
Yoast lets you customize what appears in sitemaps directly via its interface:
- You can exclude specific post types entirely if they add no value (like admin-only pages).
- You can also exclude individual posts/pages using meta box options when editing content.
Such granular control prevents bloated sitemaps filled with irrelevant URLs that waste crawl budget. Crawl budget refers to how many pages search engines crawl per visit—keeping it focused improves overall site visibility.
Remember also that regularly auditing which URLs appear helps maintain relevance as your site evolves over time.
The Relationship Between Robots.txt Files and Sitemaps in Yoast SEO Setup
Your robots.txt file tells crawlers which parts of your site they can access but doesn’t replace a sitemap’s role. However, including a reference to your sitemap inside robots.txt is considered best practice because some crawlers check this file first before searching for standalone XML files.
You can add this line manually:
Sitemap: https://yourdomain.com/sitemap_index.xml
Alternatively, Yoast offers an editor for robots.txt under Tools > File Editor where you can insert this line safely without FTP access.
This simple step boosts discoverability further by guiding bots right away toward updated site maps during their initial visit.
Key Takeaways: How To Add Sitemap In Yoast SEO
➤ Enable XML sitemaps in Yoast SEO settings.
➤ Locate sitemap URL under the General tab.
➤ Submit sitemap to Google Search Console.
➤ Update sitemap automatically with new content.
➤ Use sitemap to improve site indexing and SEO.
Frequently Asked Questions
How To Add Sitemap In Yoast SEO plugin?
To add a sitemap in Yoast SEO, first ensure the plugin is installed and activated on your WordPress site. Then, verify that the XML sitemaps feature is enabled under SEO > General > Features. This allows Yoast to automatically generate and update your sitemap.
Where Can I Find The Sitemap URL In Yoast SEO?
After enabling sitemaps, you can find your sitemap URL by clicking the question mark icon next to the XML sitemaps toggle in settings and selecting “See the XML sitemap.” Typically, it is located at https://yourdomain.com/sitemap_index.xml.
Why Is Adding A Sitemap In Yoast SEO Important?
Adding a sitemap in Yoast SEO helps search engines discover and index your website pages efficiently. It acts as a roadmap for crawlers, ensuring they don’t miss important content or take longer to index new pages on your site.
Does Yoast SEO Automatically Update The Sitemap After Adding It?
Yes, Yoast SEO automatically updates the sitemap whenever you publish or modify content. This ensures search engines always have the latest information about your website’s structure and new pages, improving overall SEO performance.
Can I Customize The Sitemap After Adding It In Yoast SEO?
While Yoast SEO generates sitemaps automatically, you can control which types of content appear by adjusting settings in the plugin. For example, you can exclude specific post types or taxonomies from the sitemap to better tailor it to your needs.